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Module title Electromagnetics R1a
Courses Title Type his-lsf course identifier SWS Credits Performance requirements/Examination
Semiconductor Devices - Theory and Modelling (lec) lecture FB16-2531 2 4 oral exam (30 minutes)
Semiconductor Devices - Theory and Modelling (ex) exercises FB16-2207 1 1
Numerical Methods in Electromagnetic Field Theory II (lec) lecture FB16-2517 2 4 oral exam (30 minutes)
Numerical Methods in Electromagnetic Field Theory II (ex) exercises FB16-2533 1 1
Numerical Methods in Electromagnetic Field Theory II (lab) lab training FB16-2520 2 2 lab training attendance and conductance of experiments
Module credits 12
Language English
Held in summer semester, annually
Lecturer Witzigmann, Römer, Mayer
Responsibles(s) Witzigmann
Required qualifications Mathematical foundations in electromagnetic field theory
Workload 120 hours course attendance
240 hours self-study
Contents
  • Introduction  to  semiconductors,  quantum  mechanics,  numerical  modeling,  the  pn
    diode, the transistor, the LED, the photovoltaic cell, nanostructures
  • Introduction to the theory and application of various numerical methods in problems
    of electromagnetic field theory: finite difference method (FDM), finite difference time
    domain  (FDTD),  Finite  Integration  Technique  (FIT),  finite  element  method  (FEM),
    finite volume method (FVM), moments method and boundary element method.
Literature
  • Harrington, R. F., Field Computation by Moment Methods, IEEE Press, Piscataway,
    New  Jersey,  USA,  1993  (reprint  of  original  edition:  R.  E.  Krieger  Pub.  Company,
    Fla., USA, 1968) 
  • Jin, J., The Finite Element Method in Electromagnetics, Wiley-IEEE Press, 2007
  • Peterson, A. F., S. L. Ray, R. Mittra, Computational Methods for Electromagnetics,
    IEEE Press, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA, 1998.  
  • Taflove,  A.,  Hagness,  S.:  Computational  Electrodynamics,  The  Finite-Difference
    Time-Domain Method, 3 rd  Edition, Artech House, Norwood, Mass., USA, 2005.
Media Beamer (presentation), black board (derivations, explanations), paper (exercises),
PC based software development (exercises).
Objectives
  • Introduction to the principles of semiconductor devices.
  • Understand  and  analyze  the  basic  theory  and  the  models  that  describe  the
    characteristics of semiconductor devices. 
  • Understand  the  impact  of  nanoscience  on  the  latest  device  concepts  (nanowires,
    quantum dots).  
  • Knowledge of various numerical methods for solution of Maxwell's equations in time
    and Frequency domains by applying different methods.
Competences to be acquired
  • Research and development in electromagnetic theory for semiconductor devices 
  • Implementation of algorithms on a PC
  • Interpretation and evaluation of numerical results.